Notice: Function _load_textdomain_just_in_time was called incorrectly. Translation loading for the complianz-gdpr domain was triggered too early. This is usually an indicator for some code in the plugin or theme running too early. Translations should be loaded at the init action or later. Please see Debugging in WordPress for more information. (This message was added in version 6.7.0.) in /home/ohqupflm/public_html/wp-includes/functions.php on line 6114

Notice: Function _load_textdomain_just_in_time was called incorrectly. Translation loading for the complianz-terms-conditions domain was triggered too early. This is usually an indicator for some code in the plugin or theme running too early. Translations should be loaded at the init action or later. Please see Debugging in WordPress for more information. (This message was added in version 6.7.0.) in /home/ohqupflm/public_html/wp-includes/functions.php on line 6114

Notice: Function _load_textdomain_just_in_time was called incorrectly. Translation loading for the wordpress-seo domain was triggered too early. This is usually an indicator for some code in the plugin or theme running too early. Translations should be loaded at the init action or later. Please see Debugging in WordPress for more information. (This message was added in version 6.7.0.) in /home/ohqupflm/public_html/wp-includes/functions.php on line 6114
​武汉医生:M痘登陆亚洲,进化病毒可以飞沫传播,更具威胁! - 魁北客传媒-OhQuebec Media

发布于

作者

分类

​武汉医生:M痘登陆亚洲,进化病毒可以飞沫传播,更具威胁!

​8月中旬,泰国出现亚洲首例“M痘”感染者。上周,菲律宾出现该国首例感染者,昨天又宣布新增两例……紧张的空气扑面而来。

“M痘”(mpox)旧称为“猴痘”(monkeypox)。自非洲刚果民主共和国爆发M痘疫情并传播至邻近国家后,世界卫生组织(WHO)8月14日宣布“M痘”为“国际关注公共卫生紧急事件”(PHEIC)。

武汉协和医院感染科主任医师赵雷表示,M痘病毒有两个进化分支,第一种是“中非分支”或“刚果盆地分支”(Clade I),第二种为“西非分支”(Clade II)。这次在泰国发现的“Clade 1b”属于新的进化。

赵医生表示,“过去,M痘病毒主要通过性接触、皮肤接触、共享污染物品等方式传播,但这次在泰国发现的Clade 1b已可通过动物传播,还可通过呼吸道飞沫传播……对人类更具威胁。”

世卫表示,Clade 1b分支首次登陆亚洲地区,此前,Clade 1b已在多个非洲国家蔓延。该分支的感染死亡率为3.6%,儿童风险更高,5岁病患死亡率超过60%。

泰国疾病管制署表示,该国首例确诊患者是一名66岁的欧洲男子,14日从非洲入境泰国。经追溯,与该患者有过密切接触的43人均已被监控。所有病例均已向世卫通报。

菲律宾卫生部昨日(26日)证实,该国新增两例M痘确诊(病情较轻)。两名男性都来自马尼拉都会区,一位37岁,一位32岁,两人不认识,均在身体出现皮肤病变就医时被确诊。他们感染的都是“西非分支”(Clade II)。

上周,一名无境外旅游史的33岁男性成为菲律宾首例M痘确诊患者(病情轻微)。

虽然菲律宾今年只发现了这三例确诊(2022年7月以来共计12例),但当局仍然十分紧张,原因有三:两周连续发现三人、患者来自人口稠密地区、可能已有社区传播。

发表回复

您的邮箱地址不会被公开。 必填项已用 * 标注